Monitoring and Control System of Parallel Loads Electricity Consumption Based on IOT
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
This paper discusses the design of a power consumption monitoring using telegrams and LCDs. Monitoring of electrical energy consumption is carried out for overconsumption does not occur as well as safeguarding the electronic devices used. The relay will automatically disconnect the power source in every room when the power is overloaded and this condition is reported via the internet network with the Telegram application. To monitor power usage, it is necessary to measure it. Measurement in this study used a digital multi-meter and the PZEM-004T sensor. Measurements were made on ten electrical loads including Lights, fans, laptop chargers, cell phone chargers, soldering iron, grinders, iron hand drills, drill bits, and circular grinding wheels. The test to compare PZEM-004T and multimeter has been done, resulting in voltage error values of 0.048-1.347% and current error values of 0-35.484%. From the error value obtained in this test, it can be concluded that the PZEM004T is suitable for measuring current and voltage. Automatic control in the relay works when rooms 1, 2, 3, or 4 experience power readings that exceed the desired capacity. It will automatically cut off the voltage from the source so that excess power does not occur, the goal is to protect an electric circuit.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
K. Wicaksono, (2021). EBT-41 implementasi sistem monitoring konsumsi energi dan penghematan harga listrik rumah tangga menggunakan ARDUINO-UNO dan LABVIEW. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Energi dan Mineral, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 828-840.
A. Setiono, (2009). “Prototipe Aplikasi KWh Meter Digital Menggunakan Mikrokontroler ATMEGA8535 untuk Ruang Lingkup Kamar Tangerang”, Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi TELAAH Volume 26, p. 32-39.
N. Arif and A.D. Sutomo, (2010). “KWh Meter Digital Berbasis Mikrokontroller AT89S51”, Program Diploma III Ilmu Komputer. Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam. Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta.
Y. Du, L. Du, B. Lu, R. Harley, and T. Habetler, (2010). “A Review of Identification and Monitoring Methods for Electric Loads in Commercial and Residential Buildings”, IEEE, 2010. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ECCE.2010.5618423
U.N. Sutedjo, M. Z. Efendi, (2011). “Sistem Monitoring kWh Meter 3 Phase dan Kalkulasi Biaya Pemakaian”, Jurusan Teknik Elektro Industri. PENS-ITS, Surabaya, 2011.
Z. A. Gluhak, M.A Imram, and S. Rajasegarar, (2012).“Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring Approaches for Disaggregated Energy Sensing: A Survey”, Sensors, 2012, pp. 16838-16866. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s121216838
A. Pidaksa, (2011). “Wattmeter Digital AC Berbasis Mikrokontroller ATMEGA8”, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta.
H. H. Jufri, M.N. Nasruddin, P. Bisman, (2013) “Rancang Bangun Alat Ukur Daya Arus Bolak-Balk Berbasis Mikrokontroler Atmega8535”, Jurusan Fisika, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan, 2013, Hal. 1-9.
M.N. Arifin, R.H.R. For a, (2014). “Sistem Monitoring KWH Meter Berbasis PC Dilengkapi Dengan Program Penghitung Biaya Listrik”, Jurnal Teknik WAKTU Volume 12 Nomor 02, p. 39-42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36456/waktu.v12i2.909
N. Temy, S. R.U.A. Sompie, M. Rumbayan, (2015) “Sistem Monitoring Konsumsi Energi Listrik Secara Real Time Berbasis Mikrokontroler”, E-journal Teknik Elektro dan Komputer, Vol.4 No.5, p. 19-26.
D. Risqiwati, A.G. Rizal, Z. Sari, (2016). “Rancang Bangun Sistem Monitoring Listrik Prabayar dengan Menggunakan Arduino Uno”, KINETIK, Vol.1, No.2, p. 47-54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/kinetik.v1i2.16
S. Suryaningsih, (2016). "Rancang Bangun Alat Pemantau Penggunaan Energi Listrik Rumah Tangga Berbasis Internet”, Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fisika (E-Journal) Seminar Nasional Fisika, Prodi Pendikan Fisika dan Fisika, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Negeri Jakarta, Volume V, p. 87-90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21009/0305020617
K. Hutoro, A. Soeprijanto, and O. Penangsang, (2015). "Desain Smart Meter Untuk Memantau Dan Identifikasi Pemakaian Energi Listrik Pada Sektor Rumah Tangga Menggunakan Backpropagation Neural Network," Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember (ITS), p. 1-6.
M.G. Afria B and H. Winarno, (2017). “Pembuatan kWh Meter Digital 1 Fasa Berbasis Arduino Mega 2560”, Gema Teknologi Vol. 19 No. 3, p. 25-31. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14710/gt.v19i3.21882
M. Y. Yunus, M. Marhatang, (2017). “Rancang Bangun Pemantaun Pemakaian Energi Listrik Menggunakan LabVIEW”, Prosiding Seminar Hasil Penelitian (SNP2M), Politeknik Negeri Ujung Pandang, p. 197-202.
M.Y. Yunus, M. Marhatang, (2018). “Implementasi Labview Untuk Pemantauan Pemakaian Energi Listrik”, Jurnal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering-Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo (JEEE-U), Vol. 2 No. 1, Hal. 21-30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21070/jeee-u.v2i1.1321
M.I.L. Wahyu, A. Syaifurrahman, and M. Saleh, (2018) “Rancang Bangun kWh Meter Digital Sebagai Penghitung Biaya Pemakaian Energi Listrik Berbasis Arduino UNO R3”, Journal Of Electrical Engineering, Energy, And Information Technology, Vol. 1, No. 1.
R. Akbar, H. Mubarok, (2018). “Rancang Bangun Alat Monotoring Tegangan, Arus, Daya, kWh, serta Estimasi Biaya Pemakaian Peralatan Listrik pada Rumah Tangga”, Jurusan Teknik Elektro, Fakultas Teknologi Industri, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta.